1. counterproductive adj.產生相反效果（結果）的
e.g. It is counterproductive to be too tough: it just makes the staff resentful.
e.g. Although the speaker overlooks certain circumstances in which undue skepticism might be counterproductive, and even harmful, on balance I agree that we should not passively accept whatever is passed off as fact; otherwise, human knowledge would never advance.
2. seminal adj.萌芽的，潛在的；開創性的；有重大影響的
e.g. in the seminal state （在萌芽狀態）|| seminal thoughts || seminal principle（基本原則）
e.g. a seminal book/poet || This experiment was to have a seminal influence on his own political development.
e.g. It is counterproductive to be too tough: it just makes the staff resentful.
e.g. Although the speaker overlooks certain circumstances in which undue skepticism might be counterproductive, and even harmful, on balance I agree that we should not passively accept whatever is passed off as fact; otherwise, human knowledge would never advance.
2. seminal adj.萌芽的，潛在的；開創性的；有重大影響的
e.g. in the seminal state （在萌芽狀態）|| seminal thoughts || seminal principle（基本原則）
e.g. a seminal book/poet || This experiment was to have a seminal influence on his own political development.
GEPT ★ 初級 (1)